Uncertainty reduction theory of berger and calabrese uncertainty in breakups how they will respond video remember the titans berger contends drive to reduce uncertainty about new acquaintances gets boost from and prior conditions anticipation of future interaction incentive value deviance act in a weird way or different than you we talk. Explanations theories uncertainty reduction theory. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Ppt uncertainty reduction theory powerpoint presentation. Application of uncertainty reduction theory in computer. Essay the uncertainty reduction theory on selective perception. Jan 15, 2016 given the high level of uncertainty present at the onset of the entry phase, as the amount of verbal communication between strangers increases, the level of uncertainty for each interactant in the relationship will decrease. For a more comprehensive look into uncertainty reduction theory its history, past research, and researchers, see mark v. Uncertainty reduction theory essay 4674 words bartleby. When people interact, they will act to reduce the uncertainty about the other person, seeking ways to predict their behavior. Uncertainty reduction theory focuses on how human communication is used to gain knowledge and create understanding. Uncertainty reduction theory interpersonal communication. Uncertainty reduction theory iowa state university digital. Developed to describe the interrelationships between seven important factors.
Even if you have not been to another country, you probably have experienced the frustration, nervousness, or. Uncertainty reduction theory human communication studies spc 3210 with ziegler at florida state university studyblue flashcards. Pdf understanding uncertainty reduction theory yusuf yuksel. Uncertainty meaning, being unsure of how to behave or how the other person will behave, and unsure of what to think of the other person. The purpose of this research was to test how social attraction on facebook influences selfdisclosure, predictability, and trust in another individual. Study 22 uncertainty reduction theory flashcards on studyblue.
Predicted outcome value and uncertainty reduction theories. View uncertainty reduction theory from communicat 101 at dadabhoy institute of higher education, millenium campus. Uncertainty reduction theory is one of the major theories used to explain. The uncertainty reduction theory, also known as initial interaction theory, developed in 1975 by. The uncertainty reduction theory, developed by charles berger, states how communication is used to gain knowledge, create understanding, and reduce uncertainty griffin, 1991, p.
Adult reaction to national tragedy and anxiety reduction strategies introduction according to oxford dictionary, a tragedy is an event causing great suffering, destruction, and distress, such as a serious accident, crime, or natural catastrophe tragedy. Uncertainty theory, 4th edition by baoding liu 2014 english pdf. View uncertainty reduction theory research papers on academia. Uncertainty reduction theory research papers academia. Politeness theory in everyday life we design messages that. Jacks daughter, pam teri polo, decides to bring greg to. Using uncertainty reduction theory, this study examined the effects of the similarity. Uncertainty reduction theory definition and examples. The uncertainty reduction theory is a basic element of interpersonal communication. Uncertainty reduction theory solomon major reference. Uncertain variable uncertainty distribution uncertainty theory credibility measure uncertain measure these keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This theory contrasts uncertainty reduction theory by identifying reduction as only one of the many actions that people take when uncertainty arises. Introduction information exchange is a basic human function in which individuals request, provide, and exchange information with the goal of reducing uncertainty.
Aug 01, 20 uncertainty reduction theory urt, accredited to charles r. Similar to festingers 1957 cognitive dissonance theory, uncertainty reductions main premise was that we dislike uncertainty, it makes us uncomfortable, and we constantly seek to reduce it. Uncertainty reduction theory theories are stories about how. Shared networks liking how problems can be resolved verbal communication similarity show how things. This inability to integrate motivation to reduce uncertainty into uncertainty reduction theory can be attributed to the consistent failure to find support for deviance and incentive value as determinants of tolerance for uncertainty, the rejection of axiom 3 in uncertainty reduction theory which specifies a positive relationship between. The uncertainty reduction theory asserts that people have a need to reduce uncertainty about others by gaining information about them. Some explorations in initial interaction and beyond. Pdf when ignorance is bliss the role of motivation to reduce. Uncertainty reduction theory uncertainty reduction theory states that when strangers meet, their primary goal is to reduce levels of uncertainty. Uncertainty reduction theory free essays, term papers. Uncertainty theory, 4th edition download only books free. The uncertainty reduction theory suggests that one of the primary reasons we communicate at all is to reduce any uncertainty from what we saw and experienced.
Conclusion explain how it will help describe the next steps refer back to the pros and cons describe the desired state axiom a selfevident truth that requires no additional proof. In order to rationally deal with belief degrees, uncertainty theory was founded in 2007 and subsequently studied by many researchers. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction theory having the focus on how this theory is related to social attraction and uncertainty reduction in a social media situation. Start studying comm250 uncertainty reduction theory. Start studying 3 uncertainty reduction theory 8 axioms. Jun 05, 2014 pengertian teori uncertainty reduction theory di pelopori oleh berger dan celebres pada tahun 1975. Uncertainty can make people avoid a situation or behavior.
Urt adalah teori ini untuk menjelaskan bagaimana komunikasi digunakan untuk mengurangi ketidakpastian di antara orang asing yang terlibat dalam pembicaraaan satu sama lain untuk pertama kalinya. Shows how a model of motivation to reduce uncertainty could be used to examine organizational communication behaviors at different levels of analysis and to address major. In addition, we employ the perceived usefulness of postings on fan pages as a mediator between uncertainty and visiting behavior. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Uncertainty reduction theory thumbs down trae williams.
Nowadays, uncertainty theory has become a branch of axiomatic mathematics for modeling belief degrees. Verbal communication choosing plan complexity as verbal communication between strangers increases, uncertainty for each will decrease the level of detail the plan includes and the number of backup plans prepared in case the original one does not work from the 8 axioms. Uncertainty reduction theory explains both how interpersonal communication is affected by a lack of knowledge and how people use communication to gather information uncertainty and communication. The uncertainty reduction theory urt is sometimes described by charles berger, an expert theorist, as human communication used to increase knowledge and gain understanding griffin, 20. The uncertainty reduction theory states that before and during initial interactions between two people, ones first instinct is to reduce uncertainty about the other through various methods. Selfdisclosure, social attraction, predictability and trust as important predictors of facebook relationships. Choose from 500 different sets of uncertainty reduction theory flashcards on quizlet.
Anxietyuncertainty management theory a first look at. Uncertainty reduction texting the new friend to find out why he or she didnt call you last night is an effort to reduce your uncertainty to understand what happened. Uncertainty reduction theory communication 2315 with. Aside from the previously stated axioms, uncertainty reduction theory also incorporates three tactics or means of approach which most people usually take with regards to meeting and making acquaintances. Theories are stories about how and why events occur. Learn uncertainty reduction theory with free interactive flashcards. Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes and more. Perhaps some people think that the belief degree should be modeled by subjective.
This cited by count includes citations to the following articles in scholar. For example, if they like the person or do not like the person. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Hebbani and others published the intercultural hiring interview. A model of uncertainty reduction in intercultural encounters. Individual and cultural influences on uncertainty reduction. Test yourself with questions on things like who created the uncertainty reduction theory and what the theory is. Uncertainty reduction theory essay 3271 words cram. At these significant moments we are free to think in new ways and can consciously. This can be explained by the statement that uncertainty factor defines the overall character of communication in such a case, and, considering the communication theories and practices, it.
Charles bergers uncertainty reduction theory urt focuses on how a. Uncertainty reduction theory uncertainty reduction theory. Uncertainty reduction theory charles berg comparing to social penetration theory. Berger notes uncertainty as a core element of communication. Uncertainty reduction theory is based on the central assumption that the primary concern of strangers upon initial interaction is to reduce uncertainty and increase predictability. March22,20 onthe28thofapril2012thecontentsoftheenglishaswellasgermanwikibooksandwikipedia projectswerelicensedundercreativecommonsattributionsharealike3. I am very excited that our professor asked us to make contribution to wikipedia entry so that we can learn a certain theory in a more interactive way.
Where berger went wrong trae williams no matter how close two people eventually become, they were, at some point in their lives, strangers. Uncertainty reduction theory urt was originally created to explain the. Uncertainty reduction theory class notes communication. Uncertainty reduction theory and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at many essays. Calabrese published their uncertainty reduction theory. Compares meanings of uncertainty in the three theories as well as the roles played by natural language in the. Compares three theories examining the role of communication in producing and coping with subjective uncertainty. For example, you might text your friend and ask what happened. Ppt uncertainty reduction theory powerpoint presentation free to view id. Uncertainty reduction theory essay 685 words 3 pages. The approach advocates the methods of the natural sciences,with the goal of constructing general laws governing human interactions.
Understanding uncertainty reduction theory yusuf yuksel rutgers university introduction although communication is key concept in the process of initiating. The theory is a huge part of each persons life and has a relation with a quite large number of events in the human life. Currently i am taking a course on communication theories. Central to the present theory is the assumption that when strangers meet, their primary concern is one of uncertainty reduction or increasing predictability about the behavior of both themselves and others in the interaction. How do uncertainty reduction strategies influence social. When no samples are available to estimate a probability distribution, we have to invite some domain experts to evaluate the belief degree that each event will happen. Where fowkes is positioned as victim in this series of unfortunate events, one could just as easily point out her faults of not having better implemented uncertainty reduction theory strategies, which include passive, active, and interactive, before becoming both emotionally and financially involved. Interaction is guided by implicit and explicit rules and. Calabrese 1975, recognized that reducing uncertainty was a central motive of communication.
Uncertainty reduction theory oregon state university. Uncertainty reduction theory by anghel custodio on prezi. Uncertainty reduction theory theories are stories about. That uncertainty and uncomforted feeling that you were consumed with was due the uncertainty reduction theory. Social networking and uncertainty reduction theory. Uncertainty reduction theory increased knowledge of what a person is. To that end, the following is a list of recent scholarship examining uncertainty reduction theory.
Notes that uncertainty reduction theory offers axioms and derived theorems that describe communicative and noncommunicative causes and consequences of uncertainty. Critique of william gudykunsts anxiety uncertainty management theory everyone has experienced cross cultural differences oneway or the other. Ultimately, parks and adelman were able to demonstrate that if an individual developed a strong interpersonal network with their significant others friends, family and acquaintances, then the. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Looks at people as very stable rational thinkers, fixed entity that exists.
Psychology definition of uncertainty reduction theory urt. Article information, pdf download for a model of uncertainty reduction in. Nov 04, 2011 uncertainty reduction theory and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at many essays. I am not a communication student, but the article has switched on some insights within. Predicted outcome value and uncertainty reduction theories a test of competing perspectives article in human communication research 171. Study 16 terms 3 uncertainty reduction theory 8 axioms. This book chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the english at iowa.
Uncertainty reduction theory inserts hisher inserts grade inserts introduction according to the research statistics, up to 70% of people feel uncomfortable, if they have to communicate with a stranger. The process of decreasing this uncertainty and reducing anxiety in order to create a more comfortable environment is known as the uncertainty reduction theory. Understanding the role of intrapersonal uncertainty in the experience and expression of jealousy in crosssex friendships jennifer l. The uncertainty reduction theory uses scientific methodology and deductive reasoning to reach conclusions. The uncertainty reduction theory, also known as initial interaction theory, developed in 1975 by charles berger and richard calabrese, is a communication theory from the postpositivist tradition. Axioms of uncertainty reduction theory open textbooks for. Axioms of uncertainty reduction theory open textbooks. Bill gudykunsts anxietyluncertainty management aum theory focuses on en counters. However, it is usually inappropriate because both of them may lead to counterintuitive results in this case. It is one of the only communication theories that specifically looks into the initial interaction between people prior to the actual communication process. Unlike social penetration theory, which tries to foreshadow the future of a relationship based off the predicted rewards and benefits.
This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. A relational approach to reducing uncertainty during a. Pdf understanding uncertainty reduction theory yusuf. Uncertainty reduction theory urt free online psychology.
Any of three prior conditionsanticipation of future interaction, incentive value, or deviancecan boost our drive to reduce uncertainty. Proposes a reconceptualization of uncertainty reduction theory urt providing a theoretical framework for examining organizational communication at various levels of analysis and providing some integration of the field. This is the first stage in an interaction between strangers. A relational approach to reducing uncertainty during a crisis. Redmonds 2015 chapter in the iowa state university digital. Uncertainty reduction theory human communication studies. Both articles used in the research for this assignment, incorporate many views or points seen in the uncertainty. Along these lines, its important for them to see not only that this theory is empirically grounded, but that it posits the average communicator as an amateur scientist at heart whose first interest is the pursuit of knowledge for its own sake. People feel uncertain in initial interpersonal communication.
Learn more about someone to get to know their inner layers talking application. Axioms and theorems of uncertainty reduction theory. Urt reduces my uncertainty about someone else and seeks out information whereas social penetration theory it is expected that both will selfdisclose. According to berger and calabrese, we have a compulsion to know what is happening around us. We use cookies to offer you a better experience, personalize content, tailor advertising, provide social media features, and better understand the use of our services. Comm250 uncertainty reduction theory flashcards quizlet. Uncertainty reduction theory has been used in recent years to study intercultural interaction, organizational socialization and interactions on social media. Uncertainty reduction theory charles berger katie corbin and haley sudduth slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Based on uncertainty reduction theory, our study proposes a research model examining the relationship between uncertainty reduction strategies and continuous visiting behavior, mediated by the low level of uncertainty. Uncertainty reduction theory project gutenberg self. Personally, i found uncertainty reduction theory very useful in predicting and explaining peoples behavior in communication.
Their research concluded that uncertainty reduction theory needed to include boundary conditions and. Uncertainty reduction theory communication studies. Our findings support uncertainty reduction theory the more facebook users. Toward a developmental theory of interpersonal communication 1975. Study 39 uncertainty reduction theory flashcards from rebecca h.
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